RON Gallivan recounted the part women played during the Second World War.

Mobilisation of women began, but only in non-dangerous occupations, due to men being called up for military service. There was a massive recruitment of nurses to cope with the wounded.

The Women’s Voluntary Service (WVS) oversaw the evacuation of women and children but later became the backbone of the London blitz.

Preparation for the war meant increased production of ships/planes/equipment/ ammunitions and uniforms, all jobs done by men until the losses sustained at Dunkirk, when women had to move into these areas.

Working conditions were poor and pay 50- 70 per cent less than men, so the London Women’s Parliament was formed and through illegal strikes they eventually got better pay/paid breaks/12 days holiday/time for shopping and personal cleanliness care.

Single women and childless widows were expected to go where needed, wives of serving men and the elderly could stay put, but were expected to do voluntary work, even if it was only childcare.

By December 1941, women were working 10-12 hour shifts, seven days a week and they were also expected to do voluntary work in their spare time.

Many women lost their lives manning anti aircraft guns/ fighting fires/working on railways/shipbuilding and even in the Land Army.

The end of the war changed lives of women forever, they were no longer regarded as the weaker sex.

The forthcoming programme is February 6 – Family history talk; February 20 – Toastmaster talk. For more details, call Sandra Boreham on 01527 402657.